Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi
Yazarlar: Halit Mustafa Emin TAĞMA, Meltem MÜFTÜLER-BAÇ, Ezgi UZUN
Konular:Sosyal
Anahtar Kelimeler:Utilitarianism,Historical Institutionalism,Alliances,NATO,Missile Defense System
Özet: A critical juncture in Turkey’s NATO membership arrived in 2010 with the NATO Council’s decision, at its Lisbon summit, to build a ballistic missile defense system. After many deliberations, Turkey finally agreed to participate in NATO’s missile defense by hosting the system’s radar site in September 2011. This article investigates the main dynamics of the Turkish decision to commit to the NATO missile defense system by hosting the radar site on its territory. From a realpolitik point of view, Turkey’s participation in the missile shield presents us with a theoretical puzzle as the utilitarian calculations do not seem to indicate a positive sum gain. From a historical institutionalist perspective, the Turkish decision could be seen as a result of a path-dependent process. Assessing these alternative approaches, we bring together the strength of each school’s theoretical toolbox in order to offer a complementary explanation of Turkey’s commitment to the alliance.