Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences

Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences

The prevalence and determinant factors of post-stroke cognitive impairment

Yazarlar: Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon, Rosa De Lima Sanyasi, Satrianti Totting

Cilt 5 , Sayı 1 , 2018 , Sayfalar 78-83

Konular:-

DOI:10.21276/apjhs.2018.5.1.17

Anahtar Kelimeler:Clock drawing test,Cognitive impairment,Ischemic stroke,Montreal Cognitive Assesment,Ndonesian Version

Özet: Background: Stroke is the main health problem in Indonesia. Cognitive impairment is one of the post-stroke problems. Research on cognitive impairment prevalence and the related risk factors in Indonesia is not yet satisfied. Objective: This study aimed to measure the prevalence and determinant factors of cognitive impairment in post-stroke patients. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study. The subjects were post-ischemic stroke patients at Bethesda Hospital, Yogyakarta. Cognitive impairment was measured by Montreal Cognitive Assesment-Indonesian Version (MoCA-INA) instrument and clock drawing test (CDT). Cognitive impairment defined as MoCA-INA <26 dan CDT >1, whereas good cognitive function defined as MoCA-INA ≥26 dan CDT = 1. Other data were obtained from electronic stroke registry. All data were analyzed with univariate test, Chi-square test, and logistic regression test. Results: There are 110 subjects consist of 72 (65.5%) male patients and 38 (34.5%) female patients. There were 75 (68.2%) patients with cognitive impairment and 35 (31.8%) patients with good cognitive function. Logistic regression test showed time to hospital (odds ratio [OR]: 52.723, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.982–698.07, P: 0.003), multiple lesions (OR: 9.878, 95% CI: 1.093–89.314, P: 0.041), and temporal lesion (OR: 26.102, 95% CI: 2.146–317.43, P: 0.010) was significant factors to cognitive impairment on post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: The prevalence of cognitive impairment on post-ischemic stroke patients is high. The determinant factors of post-stroke cognitive impairment are stroke onset, multiple lesions, and temporal lesion.


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BibTex
KOPYALA
@article{2018, title={The prevalence and determinant factors of post-stroke cognitive impairment}, volume={5}, number={78–83}, publisher={Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences}, author={Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon,Rosa De Lima Sanyasi,Satrianti Totting}, year={2018} }
APA
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Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon,Rosa De Lima Sanyasi,Satrianti Totting. (2018). The prevalence and determinant factors of post-stroke cognitive impairment (Vol. 5). Vol. 5. Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences.
MLA
KOPYALA
Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon,Rosa De Lima Sanyasi,Satrianti Totting. The Prevalence and Determinant Factors of Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment. no. 78–83, Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences, 2018.