Siyaset Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi
Yazarlar: Yıldırım Beyazıt ÇİÇEN
Konular:-
Anahtar Kelimeler:Turkey’s Economy,Crisis,Growth
Özet: Turkey was introduced to the market economy after 1980s and was governed by coalition governments in 1990s. Following the crisis in the early 2000s, the AK Party AKP came to power in 2002 and from that year until 2018, it managed to remain in power. When examining the Turkish economy in the 2000s, it is possible to divide economic performance into three periods: the period up to the global crisis 2002- 2007 , the global crisis period 2008-2010 and post-crisis 2011-2017 . With the support of the European Union EU process, the Program of Transition to a Strong Economy successfully implemented by the AKP has made positive progress in economic indicators until the global crisis. The crisis process had a negative impact on growth in our country, as in the rest of the world. After 2011, the lack of structural reforms, both by the end of the IMF program and by the withdraw from the EU accession process led to a slowdown in the record-level foreign direct investment in our country before 2010. In this period, our country benefited from the abundance of liquidity flowing to developing countries, but this opportunity was not well evaluated and a period of zigzag growth was observed. For this reason, these periods are examined separately. In this study, the performance of the Turkish economy in the 2000s is examined under the headings of growth, foreign direct investment, inflation, unemployment and current account deficit by referring to the institutional change of our country after 1980s.