Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi
Yazarlar: ["Sevgi ILICA"]
Konular:-
DOI:10.37999/udekad.1256537
Anahtar Kelimeler:Vyaçeslav İvanov,Jung,Anne,Arketip,Rus sembolizmi,Psikanaliz.
Özet: Philosopher and poet Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov (1866-1949), one of the founders of Russian Symbolism and a representative of the younger generation, wrote his poema "Infancy" (Младенчество) between the years of 1913 and 1918. In this autobiographical work, the poet reveals his earliest impressions and memories from his childhood. The central figure of the work is Alexandra Dmitrievna Preobrazhenskaya, the poet's beloved mother. The poema uses a closed narrative style and a high and ornate language, written in the Onegin stanza. In this study, the aim is to examine the image of the mother in the aforementioned work within the framework of the mother archetype developed by Swiss psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung as a reflection of the collective unconscious. To achieve this goal, Jung's theories of archetype and mother archetype are first detailed. The analysis is conducted using descriptive and biographical methods. It is important to conduct a detailed examination of Ivanov's poetry, and to thoroughly investigate the relationship he had with his mother, which shaped his life and career. As a result, it is observed that Ivanov's poetry and religious-moral views were shaped by the influence of his mother from his birth. The Mary and rose archetypes that the poet identifies with his mother reveal that Ivanov considers his mother to be a sacred being.