Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi

Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi

Koyunlarda Postpartum Dönemde Vaginal Svap Örneklerinden Elde Edilen Bakteri İzolasyonu ve Antibiyogram

Yazarlar: Ufuk ÜLKER, M.ayşe DEMİREL

Cilt 30 , Sayı 2 , 2019 , Sayfalar 127 - 131

Konular:Veteriner Hekimlik

Anahtar Kelimeler:Antibiyogram,Koyun,Stafilokokus equorum

Özet: The uterus in sheep is more resistant to invasion of microorganisms after parturition and bacterial elimination  can occur rapidly compared to other animal species. In spite of this feature of the uterus, the distocia, assisted delivery,  stillbirth or the infection-induced abortions, uterine prolapse and unhygienic environmental conditions are predisposing  factor for development of postpartum uterine infections in sheep. Many aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms related to  uterine infection can be isolated in the postpartum period in sheep. The aim of this study was to determine bacteria spe- cies isolated from vaginal swab samples of 40 sheep on between 15-30 days postpartum and antibiotic susceptibilities of  these bacteria. Swab samples taken under sterile conditions were delivered to Etlik Veterinary Control Central Research  Institute  Microbiology  Laboratory  under  cold  chain. After  microbiological  analysis,  Escherichia  coli  in  27  samples  (71.2%), Staphylococcus equorum in 6 samples (15.7%), and both E. coli and S. equorum in 5 samples (13.1%) were  isolated and identified. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by disc diffusion method. According to the anti- biogram results, E. coli was resistant to antibiotics, including ampicillin, gentamicin, penicillin, streptomycin, sulphon- amide,  neomycin,  trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole,  lincomycin,  spectinomycin,  trimethoprim,  enrofloxacin,  nalidixic  acid, ciprofloxacin and susceptible to ceftazidime which is fourth generation cephalosporin group. It was noted that S.  equorum was susceptible to other antibiotics mentioned above, except nalidixic acid. Identification of vaginal bacteria  and appropriate antibiotic selection in postpartum period in sheep is very important for the continuity of reproduction. In  the present study, S. equorum was isolated for the first time in vaginal swab specimens in the postpartum period in sheep

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@article{2019, title={Koyunlarda Postpartum Dönemde Vaginal Svap Örneklerinden Elde Edilen Bakteri İzolasyonu ve Antibiyogram}, volume={30}, number={2}, publisher={Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi}, author={Ufuk ÜLKER,M.ayşe DEMİREL}, year={2019}, pages={127–131} }
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Ufuk ÜLKER,M.ayşe DEMİREL. (2019). Koyunlarda Postpartum Dönemde Vaginal Svap Örneklerinden Elde Edilen Bakteri İzolasyonu ve Antibiyogram (Vol. 30, pp. 127–131). Vol. 30, pp. 127–131. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi.
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Ufuk ÜLKER,M.ayşe DEMİREL. Koyunlarda Postpartum Dönemde Vaginal Svap Örneklerinden Elde Edilen Bakteri İzolasyonu ve Antibiyogram. no. 2, Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 2019, pp. 127–31.
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