Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi

Yazarlar: Günay KELEŞ, Serpil YILMAZ

Konular:-

DOI:10.30910/turkjans.633607

Anahtar Kelimeler:Agricultural supports,Agricultural policies

Özet: Just as in the world, agriculture is also supported in various forms in Turkey. Agricultural subsidies in Turkey are land based subsidies, the difference payment system, animal husbandry subsidies, agricultural insurance subsidies, compensatory subsidies, other agricultural subsidies and interest-discounted agricultural loans. Commonly used field based agricultural supports; Support applied to hazelnut producers, good agricultural practices, organic agriculture and inputs supported by diesel, fertilizer and soil analysis. Supports for field crops are input support, agricultural credit and certified seed use support. In Turkey, agricultural subsidies are extremely important for producers. Because agricultural support is one of the basic tools used to increase farmer's income and hence agricultural producer welfare. For this, the share of agricultural subsidies in farmer incomes should be sufficient. In our country, agricultural subsidies do not get enough share from the state budget. In the Agricultural Law which was issued in 2006, it was decided that the support for farming will not be less than 1% of the national income rate. However, the farmers were only able to take half of this support. It is necessary to increase the share of the budget allocated to agricultural subsidies and thus the agricultural subsidies received by the producers. Therefore, in this study, the effects of the support policies applied in wheat, sunflower, paddy and canola products in the Thrace Region were examined. In this context, Thrace Region was selected to analyze the share of the support in the agricultural products in the farmer's income. Thrace Region, the most productive of our country I-II and III. Class has 73.8% of agricultural land.  

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